Field Report

Steamboat & Flat Tops - CO

2025/03/02
Lat: 40.821, Lon: -106.856
Backcountry Area: Steamboat & Flat Tops
Author: Max Strotbeck
Organization: CAIC

Report Information

Observation Summary

At the near-treeline elevation on Farwell Mountain, I did not find a concerning weak layer buried in the mid-to-upper snowpack and I did not see propagating results in snowpack instability tests. With these recent warm temperatures escalating settlement, the mid-February slab is becoming quite firm. With a loading event approaching early this week, I would suspect any avalanches in this area would fail on a crust at the new/old snow interface or within the storm snow, but would not fail within the old snow, and would be unlikely to step-down into old snow except perhaps where the snowpack is thinner.

Area Description

Farwell Mountain

Route Description

Parked at Pearl Lake State Park and followed the southwest ridge to the near-treeline area of Farwell Mountain.

Snowpack

Cracking: None
Collapsing: None

The snow was crunchy first thing in the morning, but by 10:30 the surface crust was melting on south and southwest aspects below treeline and there was already good corn skiing. As I approached the near-treeline elevation band on Farwell (which is a bit above 10,000 feet) and traversed north, I experienced a surface crust on northwest and even north aspects, though the crust on north was so thin I only noticed it when I dug a snowpit. In this snowpit just a few degrees west of north, I found a height of snow of 185cm. It was a dry snowpack that was mostly 1-finger to pencil hard snow in the upper 100cm. The early-February warm-up layer was buried 80cm down. Closer to the ridge on a similar aspect the height of snow was much shallower (115cm) and the February layer buried closer to 45cm down. Traversing over to south and southeast slopes near-treeline in the afternoon, I found the top 15-20cm of the snowpack to be wet down to a crust, and I found moist snow beneath that, up to 60cm deep from the surface on south aspects. I found the snowpack on these slopes to be mostly 1-finger to pencil hard in the upper 100cm.

Weather

Clear skies and light southwest winds. Temperatures were above freezing by afternoon. No new snow.

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